比利时vs摩洛哥足彩
,
university of california san diego
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murray and adylin rosenblatt endowed lecture in applied mathematics
lawrence wein
stanford university
analysis of the genealogy process in forensic investigative genetic genealogy
abstract:
the genealogy process is typically the most time-consuming part of -- and a limiting factor in the success of -- forensic investigative genetic genealogy, which is a new approach to solving violent crimes and identifying human remains. we formulate a stochastic dynamic program that -- given the list of matches and their genetic distances to the unknown target -- chooses the best decision at each point in time: which match to investigate (i.e., find its ancestors), which ancestors of these matches to descend from (i.e., find its descendants), or whether to terminate the investigation. the objective is to maximize the probability of finding the target minus a cost on the expected size of the final family tree. we estimate the parameters of our model using data from 17 cases (eight solved, nine unsolved) from the dna doe project. we assess the proposed strategy using simulated versions of the 17 dna doe project cases, and compare it to a benchmark strategy that ranks matches by their genetic distance to the target and only descends from known common ancestors between a pair of matches. the proposed strategy solves cases 25-fold faster than the benchmark strategy, and does so by aggressively descending from a set of potential most recent common ancestors between the target and a match even when this set has a low probability of containing the correct most recent common ancestor.
this lecture is jointly sponsored by the ucsd rady school of management and the ucsd mathematics department.
the mpr2 conference room is just off ridge walk. it is on the same level as ridge walk. you will see the glass-walled mpr2 conference room on your left as you come into the rady school area.
free registration required: https://forms.gle/
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mpr2 conference room, rady school of management
mpr2 conference room, rady school of management
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比利时vs摩洛哥足彩
,
university of california san diego
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mathematics colloquium
professor soeren bartels
university of freiburg, germany
babuska's paradox in linear and nonlinear bending theories
abstract:
the plate bending or babuska paradox refers to the failure of convergence when a linear bending problem with simple support boundary conditions is approximated using polygonal domain approximations. we provide an explanation based on a variational viewpoint and identify sufficient conditions that avoid the paradox and which show that boundary conditions have to be suitably modified. we show that the paradox also matters in nonlinear thin-sheet folding problems and devise approximations that correctly converge to the original problem. the results are relevant for the construction of curved folding devices.
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apm 6402
apm 6402
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